![]() |
|
|
Vol. 295, Issue 3, 1120-1126, December 2000
Departments of Psychiatry (J.F.C., I.L.) and Pharmacology (I.L.),
University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
The role of the 5-HT2C receptor in mediating active
behaviors in the modified rat forced swim test was examined. Three
novel selective 5-HT2C receptor agonists, WAY 161503 (0.1-3.0 mg/kg), RO 60-0175 (2-20 mg/kg), and RO 60-0332 (20 mg/kg),
all decreased immobility and increased swimming, a pattern of behavior
similar to that which occurs with the selective serotonin reuptake
inhibitor fluoxetine (5-20 mg/kg). However, the prototypical but
nonselective 5-HT2C receptor agonist
m-chlorophenylpiperazine (1-10 mg/kg) increased
immobility scores in the forced swim test. The selective 5-HT2C receptor antagonist SB 206533 was inactive when
given alone (1-20 mg/kg). However, SB 206533 (20 mg/kg) blocked the
antidepressant-like effects of both WAY 161503 (1 mg/kg) and fluoxetine
(20 mg/kg). The atypical antidepressant (noradrenergic
2
and 5-HT2C receptor antagonist) mianserin reduced
immobility and increased climbing at 30 mg/kg. At a behaviorally
subactive dose (10 mg/kg), mianserin abolished the effects of WAY
161503 (1 mg/kg) on both swimming and immobility scores. Mianserin
blocked the effects of fluoxetine (20 mg/kg) on swimming only;
mianserin plus fluoxetine reduced immobility and induced a switch to
climbing behavior, suggesting activation of noradrenergic transmission.
These data exemplify the benefits of using the modified rat forced swim
test, which was sensitive to serotonergic compounds and distinguished
behavioral changes associated with serotonergic and noradrenergic
effects. Taken together, the results strongly implicate a role for
5-HT2C receptors in the behavioral effects of
antidepressant drugs.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. Labasque, E. Reiter, C. Becamel, J. Bockaert, and P. Marin Physical Interaction of Calmodulin with the 5-Hydroxytryptamine2C Receptor C-Terminus Is Essential for G Protein-independent, Arrestin-dependent Receptor Signaling Mol. Biol. Cell, November 1, 2008; 19(11): 4640 - 4650. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Svenningsson, E. T. Tzavara, H. Qi, R. Carruthers, J. M. Witkin, G. G. Nomikos, and P. Greengard Biochemical and Behavioral Evidence for Antidepressant-Like Effects of 5-HT6 Receptor Stimulation J. Neurosci., April 11, 2007; 27(15): 4201 - 4209. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. L. Marquis, A. L. Sabb, S. F. Logue, J. A. Brennan, M. J. Piesla, T. A. Comery, S. M. Grauer, C. R. Ashby Jr., H. Q. Nguyen, L. A. Dawson, et al. WAY-163909 [(7bR,10aR)-1,2,3,4,8,9,10,10a-Octahydro-7bH-cyclopenta-[b][1,4]diazepino[6,7,1hi]indole]: A Novel 5-Hydroxytryptamine 2C Receptor-Selective Agonist with Preclinical Antipsychotic-Like Activity J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., January 1, 2007; 320(1): 486 - 496. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. A. Slattery, S. Desrayaud, and J. F. Cryan GABAB Receptor Antagonist-Mediated Antidepressant-Like Behavior Is Serotonin-Dependent J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., January 1, 2005; 312(1): 290 - 296. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. D. Schlag, Z. Lou, M. Fennell, and J. Dunlop Ligand Dependency of 5-Hydroxytryptamine 2C Receptor Internalization J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., September 1, 2004; 310(3): 865 - 870. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. J. Mayorga, A. Dalvi, M. E. Page, S. Zimov-Levinson, R. Hen, and I. Lucki Antidepressant-Like Behavioral Effects in 5-Hydroxytryptamine1A and 5-Hydroxytryptamine1B Receptor Mutant Mice J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., September 1, 2001; 298(3): 1101 - 1107. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||